Instant messaging method and apparatus

ABSTRACT

An instant messaging method is provided. A motion display request is received from a first client. The motion display request includes an identifier of a target virtual role and an identifier of a target motion data set. The identifier of the target motion data set is indicated by a motion display instruction received by the first client. The target virtual role corresponds to a target user and the target user is at least one user of a plurality of instant messaging users. Further, the first client is a client to which a certain user in the instant messaging users logs in. The target motion data set is obtained according to the identifier of the target motion data set. The target virtual role is obtained according to the identifier of the target virtual role. The target motion data set and the target virtual role are sent to at least one client of a plurality of designated clients corresponding to the instant messaging users. The at least one client of the designated clients displays the target virtual role based on the target motion data set.

RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of International Application No.PCT/CN2017/084142, filed on May 12, 2017, which claims priority to ChinaPatent Application No. 201610321679.3, filed with the Chinese PatentOffice on May 12, 2016 and entitled “INSTANT MESSAGING METHOD ANDAPPARATUS”. The entire disclosures of the prior applications are herebyincorporated by reference in their entirety.

FIELD OF THE TECHNOLOGY

This application relates to instant messaging.

BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE

Along with the development of network technologies, instant messagingsoftware such as QQ or MSN has become more common in people's dailylife. When users use the software, to increase flexibility ofcommunication and to accurately express feelings of the users, somevirtual role motions such as kneeling to beg for a red envelope andkissing need to be displayed during a communication process, to expressparticular meanings and enrich communication content.

SUMMARY

Embodiments of this application include instant messaging methods,apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable mediums. The technicalsolutions are as follows:

According to a first aspect, an instant messaging method is provided. Amotion display request is received from a first client. The motiondisplay request includes an identifier of a target virtual role and anidentifier of a target motion data set. The identifier of the targetmotion data set is indicated by a motion display instruction received bythe first client. The target virtual role corresponds to a target user.The target user is at least one user of a plurality of instant messagingusers, and the first client is a client to which a certain user in theinstant messaging users logs in. The target motion data set according tothe identifier of the target motion data set is obtained. The targetvirtual role according to the identifier of the target virtual role isobtained. The target motion data set and the target virtual role aresent to at least one client of a plurality of designated clientscorresponding to the instant messaging users. The at least one client ofthe designated clients displays the target virtual role based on thetarget motion data set.

According to a second aspect, an instant messaging apparatus isprovided. The apparatus includes processing circuitry configured toreceive a motion display request from a first client. The motion displayrequest includes an identifier of a target virtual role and anidentifier of a target motion data set. The identifier of the targetmotion data set is indicated by a motion display instruction received bythe first client. The target virtual role corresponds to a target user.The target user is at least one user of a plurality of instant messagingusers, and the first client is a client to which a certain user in theinstant messaging users logs in. The processing circuitry is configuredto obtain target motion data set according to the identifier of thetarget motion data set and obtain the target virtual role according tothe identifier of the target virtual role. The processing circuitry isfurther configured to send the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role to at least one client of a plurality of designated clientscorresponding to the instant messaging users. The at least one client ofthe designated clients displays the target virtual role based on thetarget motion data set.

According to a third aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable mediumstores a program executable by a processor to obtain, after receiving amotion display instruction, an identifier of a target motion data setindicated by the motion display instruction. A target user of aplurality of instant messaging users is determined according to themotion display instruction. An identifier of a target virtual rolecorresponding to the target user is obtained. A motion display requestis sent to a server. The motion display request includes the identifierof the target virtual role and the identifier of the target motion dataset. The target motion data set and the target virtual role are sent bythe server to at least one client of a plurality of clients of theinstant messaging users. The target motion data set and the targetvirtual role are received from the server. The target virtual role isdisplayed. The target virtual role moves based on the target motion dataset during a display process.

According to a fourth aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable mediumstores a program executable by a processor to receive a target motiondata set and a target virtual role from a server. The target motion dataset is obtained by the server according to an identifier of the targetmotion data set in a motion display request. The target virtual role isobtained by the server according to an identifier of the target virtualrole in the motion display request. The motion display request is sentto the server after a first client receives a motion display instructionand obtains the identifier of the target virtual role and the identifierof the target motion data set. The motion display instruction indicatesthe identifier of the target motion data set, and the first client is aclient to which a certain user of a plurality instant messaging userslogs in. The target virtual role is displayed. The target virtual rolemoves based on the target motion data set during a display process.

According to a fifth aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable mediumstores a program executable by a processor to perform the instantmessaging method described above.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of thisapplication more clearly, the following briefly introduces theaccompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments. Theaccompanying drawings in the following description show merely someembodiments of this application, and other drawings may still be derivedfrom these accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of an instant messagingscenario according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an instant messaging method according to anembodiment of this application;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another instant messaging method according toan embodiment of this application;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another instant messaging methodaccording to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another instant messaging methodaccording to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a motion display option according to anembodiment of this application;

FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram of a target virtual role according to anembodiment of this application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of skeletal parts of avirtual role according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a motion purchase interface accordingto an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1000according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1100according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1200according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1300according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1400according to an embodiment of this application;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 1500 accordingto an embodiment of this application; and

FIG. 16 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1600according to an embodiment of this application.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of thisapplication clearer, the following further describes implementations ofthis application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of an instant messagingscenario according to an embodiment of this application. Referring toFIG. 1, when users chat and communicate with each other on terminals byusing instant messaging software, the users may need to expressfeelings, or the users may desire to make a chatting process moreinteresting. In this case, the users may send some sticker images, asshown in FIG. 1. In the chatting process, besides sending the stickerimages, the users may also send virtual role motions (e.g., animatedstickers), such as QQ stickers in FIG. 1, so that all the terminals ofthe users that are chatting with each other may display the virtual rolemotions, thereby further making the chatting process more interesting.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an instant messaging method according to anexemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the instant messaging methodis used in a terminal and includes the following steps:

In step 210, a terminal obtains, after receiving a motion displayinstruction, an identifier of a target motion data set indicated by themotion display instruction.

In step 220, the terminal determines, according to the motion displayinstruction, a target user in users currently performing instantmessaging.

In step 230, the terminal obtains an identifier of a target virtual rolecorresponding to the target user.

In step 240, the terminal sends a motion display request to a server,the motion display request carrying the identifier of the target virtualrole and the identifier of the target motion data set, so that theserver sends the target motion data set and the target virtual role toat least one client in designated clients corresponding to the userscurrently performing instant messaging.

In step 250, the terminal receives the target motion data set and thetarget virtual role that are sent by the server.

In step 260, the terminal displays the target virtual role, the targetvirtual role moving based on the target motion data set during a displayprocess.

Based on the above, in the instant messaging method provided in thisembodiment, an instant messaging client obtains, after receiving amotion display instruction, an identifier of a target virtual role andan identifier of a target motion data set, the identifier of the targetvirtual role corresponding to a target user in users currentlyperforming instant messaging, and sends the identifier of the targetvirtual role and the identifier of the target motion data set to aserver, so that the server returns the target virtual role and thetarget motion data set. The instant messaging client may display thetarget virtual role based on the target motion data set, to separate avirtual role image from an executed motion, thereby greatly increasingmotion types that can be executed by the virtual role, and enriching thedisplay effect of the virtual role motion.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an instant messaging method according to anexemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the instant messaging methodis used in a server and includes the following steps:

In step 310, a server receives a motion display request, the motiondisplay request carrying an identifier of a target virtual role and anidentifier of a target motion data set that are sent by a first client,the identifier of the target motion data set being indicated by a motiondisplay instruction received by the first client, the target virtualrole being a virtual role corresponding to a target user, the targetuser being at least one user in users currently performing instantmessaging, and the first client being a client to which a certain userin the users currently performing instant messaging logs in.

In step 320, the server obtains the target motion data set according tothe identifier of the target motion data set.

In step 330, the server obtains the target virtual role according to theidentifier of the target virtual role.

In step 340, the server sends the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role to at least one client in designated clients correspondingto the users currently performing instant messaging, so that the atleast one client in the designated clients displays the target virtualrole based on the target motion data set.

Based on the above, in the instant messaging method provided in thisembodiment, a server obtains, after receiving a motion displayinstruction, a target virtual role and a target motion data setaccording to the motion display instruction, and sends the targetvirtual role and the target motion data set to at least one client indesignated clients corresponding to users currently performing instantmessaging, so that the at least one client in the designated clientsdisplays the target virtual role based on the target motion data set, toseparate a virtual role image from an executed motion, thereby greatlyincreasing motion types that can be executed by the virtual role, andenriching the display effect of the virtual role motion.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an instant messaging method according to anexemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the instant messaging methodis used in a terminal and includes the following steps:

In step 410, a terminal receives a target motion data set and a targetvirtual role that are sent by a server, the target motion data set beingobtained by the server according to an identifier of the target motiondata set in a motion display request, the target virtual role beingobtained by the server according to an identifier of the target virtualrole in the motion display request, the motion display request beingsent to the server after a first client receives a motion displayinstruction and obtains the identifier of the target virtual role andthe identifier of the target motion data set, the motion displayinstruction indicating the identifier of the target motion data set, andthe first client being a client to which a certain user in userscurrently performing instant messaging logs in.

In step 420, the terminal displays the target virtual role, the targetvirtual role moving based on the target motion data set during a displayprocess.

Based on the above, in the instant messaging method provided in thisembodiment, a target motion data set and a target virtual role arereceived, and the target virtual role is displayed based on the targetmotion data set, to separate a virtual role image from an executedmotion, thereby greatly increasing motion types that can be executed bythe virtual role, and enriching the display effect of the virtual rolemotion.

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an instant messaging method according to anexemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the instant messaging methodincludes the following steps:

In step 501, a first terminal receives a motion display instruction.

In application, the first terminal may display at least one motiondisplay option in a local instant messaging client, and each motiondisplay option corresponds to a virtual role motion. In application, onevirtual role motion may include two parts of content, namely, a virtualrole and a motion, and the virtual role motion refers to a certainvirtual role executing a certain motion. In an embodiment of thisapplication, as shown in FIG. 6, the at least one motion display option610 may be set in an instant messaging chat interface, and is notspecifically limited in this application.

To make the instant messaging communication more colorful andinteresting, a user may desire to send a virtual role motion, to enableanother user currently performing instant messaging to receive and viewthe virtual role motion. In this case, the user may trigger any one ofthe motion display options. After detecting a trigger operation on theany one of the motion display options, a first terminal receives amotion display instruction, the motion display instruction being used todisplay a virtual role motion corresponding to the triggered motiondisplay option. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a local user maytrigger a “come on” motion display option, and the first terminalreceives the motion display instruction after the local user triggersthe “come on” motion display option, the motion display instructionbeing used to indicate a “come on” virtual role motion.

It is noted that the first terminal is installed with an instantmessaging client, and the instant messaging client installed on thefirst terminal is a first instant messaging client in the following.

In step 502, the first terminal obtains, after receiving the motiondisplay instruction, an identifier of a target motion data set indicatedby the motion display instruction.

Specifically, the motion display instruction may indicate an identifierof one target motion data set, the identifier of the target motion dataset is used to uniquely indicate one target motion data set, the targetmotion data set includes at least one piece of motion data, and eachpiece of motion data is used to instruct one or more parts of a virtualrole to execute a designated motion.

In step 503, the first terminal determines, according to the motiondisplay instruction, a target user in users currently performing instantmessaging.

In application, in the virtual role motion that the user desires tosend, that is, the virtual role motion indicated by the motion displayinstruction, the included virtual role may correspond to one or moreusers in the users currently performing instant messaging, to make thevirtual role motion more interesting, and increase interactions betweenthe instant messaging communications users, thereby being beneficial toincrease user stickiness. For example, the virtual role corresponding toa user in the users currently performing instant messaging may be acartoon lion wearing taekwondo uniforms. As shown in FIG. 7, the virtualrole motion sent by the local user may include the cartoon lion, and isspecifically that the cartoon lion lifts upper limbs and cheers. Toachieve the objective, a target user needs to be determined, and then anidentifier of a target virtual role corresponding to the target user isdetermined.

It is noted that the “users currently performing instant messaging” are,in certain embodiments, the local user and users performing instantmessaging chat with the local user, or users of an instant messaginggroup which the local user is currently in.

It is also noted that the local user is, in certain embodiments, aninstant messaging user corresponding to an instant messaging useraccount currently logged into in the first terminal.

In the following, this application briefly describes a technical processof step 503. Specifically, the motion display instruction may be used toindicate the number of the target users. For example, as shown in FIG.6, after the local user triggers the “come on” motion display option,the number of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction received by the first terminal is 2, and after the localuser triggers a “left hand and right hand” motion option, the number ofthe target users indicated by the motion display instruction received bythe first terminal is 1. The number of the target users determined inthis application may be equal to the number of the target usersindicated by the motion display instruction. In some cases, thedetermined number of the target users may alternatively be not equal tothe number of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction, which is not specifically limited in this application. Thetechnical process of step 503 slightly differs according to thedifferent numbers of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction, and may specifically be divided into the following twotypes.

The first type is that the first terminal determines a local usercurrently performing instant messaging as the target user when themotion display instruction indicates that the number of the target usersis 1.

It needs to be noted that in an embodiment of this application, when themotion display instruction indicates that the number of the target usersis 1, the first terminal may alternatively determine any user in theusers currently performing instant messaging as the target useraccording to a selection user of the local user. Specifically, the firstterminal may display user options, the user options being optionscorresponding to users other than the local user that are in the userscurrently performing instant messaging, and when detecting a triggeroption on any user option in the user options, the first terminaldetermines a user corresponding to the triggered user option as thetarget user.

The second type is that the first terminal determines the number of theusers currently performing instant messaging when the motion displayinstruction indicates that the number of the target users is greaterthan 1; the first terminal determines the users currently performinginstant messaging as the target users when the number of the targetusers indicated by the motion display instruction is equal to the numberof the users currently performing instant messaging; and the firstterminal receives a user selection instruction when the number of thetarget users indicated by the motion display instruction is not equal tothe number of the users currently performing instant messaging, anddetermines a selected user indicated by the user selection instructionas the target user, the selected user being a user in the userscurrently performing instant messaging.

Based on the above, when the motion display instruction indicates thatthe number of the target users is greater than 1, there are twopossibilities.

One possibility is that the number of the target users indicated by themotion display instruction is equal to the number of the users currentlyperforming instant messaging. For example, currently, the local userperforms instant messaging chat with a user A. In this case, the numberof the users currently performing instant messaging is 2. If the localuser triggers the “come on” motion display option, the motion displayinstruction received by the first terminal indicates that the number ofthe target users is 2, that is, the number of the target users indicatedby the motion display instruction is equal to the number of the userscurrently performing instant messaging. In this case, the first terminaldetermines the users currently performing instant messaging as thetarget users, that is, determines the local user and the user A in theforegoing example as the target users.

The other possibility is that the number of the target users indicatedby the motion display instruction is not equal to the number of theusers currently performing instant messaging. For example, the number ofusers in the instant messaging group which the local user is currentlyin is 10. If the local user triggers the “come on” motion displayoption, the motion display instruction received by the first terminalindicates that the number of the target users is 2, that is, the numberof the target users indicated by the motion display instruction is notequal to the number of the users currently performing instant messaging.

In this case, if the number of the target users indicated by the motiondisplay instruction is greater than the number of the users currentlyperforming instant messaging, it indicates that the virtual rolesincluded in the virtual role motion indicated by the motion displayinstruction cannot correspond one-to-one to the users currentlyperforming instant messaging. In this case, the first terminal maydisplay an error option, and the error option is used to inform thelocal user that the virtual role motion indicated by the motion displayinstruction is not available, and the process is ended. In an embodimentof this application, in this case, the first terminal may alternativelydetermine the users currently performing instant messaging as the targetusers, to enable the virtual roles corresponding to the target users tocorrespond one-to-one to some virtual roles in the virtual rolesincluded in the virtual role motion indicated by the motion displayinstruction.

If the number of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction is less than the number of the users currently performinginstant messaging, it indicates that the virtual roles included in thevirtual role motion indicated by the motion display instruction cancorrespond one-to-one to the users currently performing instantmessaging. In this case, the first terminal may display at least oneuser option. In an embodiment of this application, the at least one useroption is options corresponding to at least one user other than thelocal user in the users currently performing instant messaging. Inanother embodiment of this application, the user option is an optioncorresponding to at least one user in the users currently performinginstant messaging. When detecting a trigger operation on one or moreuser options in the at least one user option, the first terminalreceives the user selection instruction, the selected user indicated bythe user selection instruction being a user corresponding to thetriggered user option, and then the first terminal determines theselected user as the target user.

In step 504, the first terminal obtains an identifier of a targetvirtual role corresponding to the target user.

In step 505, the first terminal sends a motion display request to aserver, the motion display request carrying the identifier of the targetvirtual role and the identifier of the target motion data set.

In step 506, the server receives the motion display request.

In step 507, the server obtains the target motion data set according tothe identifier of the target motion data set.

Specifically, the server may maintain a motion data set database. Afterreceiving the motion display request, the server may extract theidentifier of the target motion data set from the motion displayrequest, and then the server may obtain the target motion data set fromthe motion data set database according to the identifier of the targetmotion data set.

In step 508, the server obtains the target virtual role according to theidentifier of the target virtual role.

Specifically, the server may maintain a virtual role database. Afterreceiving the motion display request, the server may extract theidentifier of the target virtual role from the motion display request,and then the server may obtain the target virtual role from the virtualrole database according to the identifier of the target virtual role.

In step S509, the server sends the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role to at least one client in designated clients correspondingto the users currently performing instant messaging.

In application, the server may send the target motion data set and thetarget virtual role to the designated clients corresponding to all theusers currently performing instant messaging. The server mayalternatively send the target motion data set and the target virtualrole to clients corresponding to the target users. When the target usersdo not include the local user, that is, do not include the usercorresponding to the client in the terminal that sends the motiondisplay request, the server may alternatively send the target motiondata set and the target virtual role to the clients corresponding to thetarget users and the client corresponding to the local user. The servermay alternatively send the target motion data set and the target virtualrole to a selected client in the designated clients corresponding to theusers currently performing instant messaging. In this case, the motiondisplay request may also carry a selected user identifier, the selecteduser identifier being indicated by a selected user instruction receivedby the first terminal. The server may determine the selected clientcorresponding to the selected user identifier according to the selecteduser identifier, and send the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role to the selected client. This is not specifically limited inthis application.

It needs to be noted that the clients described in this application areinstant messaging clients.

In step 510, the first terminal and a second terminal receive the targetmotion data set and the target virtual role that are sent by the server.

The second terminal is any terminal that receives the target motion dataset and the target virtual role that are sent by the server, that is, aterminal corresponding to any client in the at least one client in thedesignated clients corresponding to the users currently performinginstant messaging.

In step 511, the first terminal and the second terminal display thetarget virtual role, the target virtual role moving based on the targetmotion data set during a display process.

It needs to be noted that, a manner in which the first terminal displaysthe target virtual role is the same as a manner in which the secondterminal displays the target virtual role. Therefore, this applicationbriefly describes step 511 by using an example in which the firstterminal displays the target virtual role.

A specific technical process in which the first terminal displays thetarget virtual role slightly differs according to different numbers ofthe target users indicated by the motion display instruction. In thefollowing, this application briefly describes, according to thedifferent numbers of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction, the specific technical process in which the first terminaldisplays the target virtual role.

A first case is that the number of the target users indicated by themotion display instruction is 1. In this case, each piece of motion datain the target motion data set acts on one target virtual rolecorresponding to the one target user. Therefore, the one target virtualrole can move based on the target motion data set.

A second case is that the number of the target users indicated by themotion display instruction is greater than 1. In this case, the numberof the target virtual roles is greater than 1. Therefore, some motiondata in the target motion data set acts on a certain target virtualrole, and some motion data in the target motion data set acts on anothertarget virtual role, and the like. In this case, the target motion dataset includes n target motion data subsets, n being greater than 1, and nbeing equal to the number of the target users, and each target motiondata subset corresponds to one target virtual role. In this case, thefirst terminal needs to determine the target motion data subsetcorresponding to each target virtual role in the target motion data set,and each target virtual role moves based on the target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role in the display process.

Specifically, when the motion display instruction indicates that thenumber of the target users is greater than 1, the virtual role motionindicated by the motion display instruction includes more than onesub-motions, the number of the sub-motions is equal to the number of thetarget users, and the sub-motions are motions need to be executed bydifferent virtual roles in the virtual role motion. For example, afterthe local user triggers a “come on” motion option, the first terminalreceives the motion display instruction, the number of the target usersindicated by the motion display instruction is 2, the first terminaldetermines the local user and the user A as the target users, and the“come on” virtual role motion includes a sub-motion of holding oneclenched first in the other hand moving before the chin and a sub-motionof patting on the shoulder. A target virtual role corresponding to acertain user in the target users needs to perform the sub-motion ofholding one clenched first in the other hand moving before the chin, anda target virtual role corresponding to the other target user needs toperform the sub-motion of patting on the shoulder. Each sub-motioncorresponds to one target motion data subset.

Therefore, before displaying the target virtual roles, the firstterminal needs to determine the target motion data subset correspondingto each target virtual role, so that each target virtual role movesbased on the target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role. In the foregoing example, the first terminal may determinea target motion data subset corresponding to a target virtual rolecorresponding to the local user as a holding one clenched first in theother hand target motion data subset, and a target motion data subsetcorresponding to a target virtual role corresponding to the user A as apatting on the shoulder target motion data subset. When the firstterminal displays the target virtual roles, the target virtual rolecorresponding to the local user may perform the motion of holding oneclenched first in the other hand moving before the chin based on theholding one clenched first in the other hand target motion data subset,and the target virtual role corresponding to the user A may perform themotion of patting on the shoulder based on the patting on the shouldertarget motion data subset.

In the following, this application describes a manner in which the firstterminal determines the target motion data subset corresponding to eachtarget virtual role in the target motion data set in the foregoingsecond case.

Specifically, the first terminal may determine the target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role in the target motiondata set according to a received motion allocation instruction; or thefirst terminal may determine the target motion data subset correspondingto each target virtual role in the target motion data set according to apreset allocation order.

In application, the first terminal may provide at least one motionallocation option for each target virtual role, or for each target user,and each motion allocation option corresponds to one sub-motion of thevirtual role motion, that is, one target motion data subset. Whendetecting a trigger operation on any motion allocation option of acertain target virtual role, the first terminal receives the motionallocation instruction, the motion allocation instruction being used toindicate the target motion data subset corresponding to the triggeredmotion allocation option, and the first terminal determines the targetmotion data subset as the target motion data subset corresponding to thecertain target virtual role.

Alternatively, the first terminal may determine, based on a determiningorder of the target users, the target motion data subset correspondingto each target virtual role in the target motion data set according toan allocation policy. In the foregoing example, the local user isdetermined as the target user earlier than the user A is, the holdingone clenched first in the other hand target motion data subset isdetermined as the target motion data subset corresponding to the targetvirtual role corresponding to the local user, and the patting on theshoulder target motion data subset is determined as the target motiondata subset corresponding to the target virtual role corresponding tothe user A.

In an embodiment of this application, to enable the second terminal todisplay the target virtual role according to the target motion datasubset allocated by the first terminal for each target virtual role,this application may further perform step (11) to step (15).

In step (11), the first terminal sends subset dividing information tothe server, the subset dividing information including an identifier ofthe target motion data subset corresponding to each target virtual role.

In step (12), the server receives the subset dividing information sentby the first terminal.

In step (13), the server sends the subset dividing information to the atleast one client in the designated clients.

In application, the server may send the subset dividing information tothe designated clients corresponding to all the users currentlyperforming instant messaging. The server may alternatively send thesubset dividing information to clients corresponding to the targetusers. When the target users do not include the local user, that is, donot include the user corresponding to the client in the terminal thatsends the motion display request, the server may alternatively send thesubset dividing information to the clients corresponding to the targetusers and the client corresponding to the local user. The server mayalternatively send the subset dividing information to a selected clientin the designated clients corresponding to the users currentlyperforming instant messaging. In this case, the motion display requestmay also carry a selected user identifier, the selected user identifierbeing indicated by a selected user instruction received by the firstterminal. The server may determine the selected client corresponding tothe selected user identifier according to the selected user identifier,and send the subset dividing information to the selected client. This isnot specifically limited in this application.

In step (14), the second terminal receives the subset dividinginformation sent by the server.

In step (15), the second terminal displays each target virtual role,each target virtual role moving based on the target motion data subsetcorresponding to each target virtual role during a display process.

This application describes how the first terminal determines acorrespondence between the target virtual role and the motion data inthe target motion data set when the number of the target users indicatedby the motion display instruction is different. In the following, thisapplication specifically describes how the target virtual role movesbased on the target motion data set. This application still uses thefirst terminal as an example. Specifically, the target virtual roleincludes a plurality of skeletal parts, the target motion data setincludes motion data of at least one skeletal part, and the targetvirtual role includes a plurality of decorative slices corresponding tothe plurality of skeletal parts and used for decorating thecorresponding skeletal parts.

In application, the first terminal may display the target virtual role,the plurality of decorative slices of the target virtual role movingbased on the motion data of the skeletal parts corresponding to theplurality of decorative slices during the display process.

It needs to be noted that in application, the plurality of skeletalparts of the target virtual role are invisible, a user can only see theplurality of decorative slices on the target virtual role, and theplurality of decorative slices corresponds to the plurality of skeletalparts and is used for decorating the corresponding skeletal parts. Forexample, a certain target virtual role may include two decorativeslices, namely, an ushanka and aviator sunglasses. A skeletal partcorresponding to the ushanka is a headgear part, a skeletal partcorresponding to the aviator sunglasses is a glasses part, and theushanka and the aviator sunglasses are respectively located at theheadgear part and the glasses part, and are used for decorating decoratethe headgear part and the glasses part.

As described above, because a visible part of the target virtual role isthe plurality of decorative slices, that the target virtual role movesbased on the motion data of the skeletal parts in the target motion dataset is essentially that the plurality of decorative slices of the targetvirtual role moves based on the motion data of the skeletal partscorresponding to the plurality of decorative slices. For example:

After obtaining the target motion data set, the first terminal mayenable the skeletal parts of the target virtual role to move accordingto the motion data of the skeletal parts in the target motion data setduring the display process, so that the decorative slices located on theskeletal parts also move.

It also needs to be noted that the virtual roles provided in thisembodiment of this application may be formed by the same plurality ofskeletal parts, the plurality of skeletal parts of different virtualroles may correspond to different decorative slices, or some skeletalparts of some virtual roles may not have decorative slices. Therefore,although the skeletal parts of the virtual roles are the same, differentimages of the virtual roles may be formed.

In application, a situation may occur that the target motion data setinclude the motion data of a certain skeletal part, but the skeletalpart of the target virtual role does not have a decorative slice. Inthis case, the skeletal part having no decorative slice may still moveaccording to the target motion data set. However, because skeletal partdoes not have the decorative slice, a user cannot view a motion of theskeletal part.

For example, the target motion data set includes motion data of a tailpart, but the tail part of the target virtual role does not have adecorative slice. In this case, the tail part of the target virtual rolestill moves based on the motion data of the tail part in the targetmotion data set. However, because the skeletal part is invisible, andthe tail part of the target virtual role does not have the decorativeslice, the user cannot view a motion of the tail part of the targetvirtual role.

It also needs to be noted that in application, the plurality of skeletalparts of the target virtual role may be divided into different skeletallevels, for example, a parent skeletal level, and a child skeletallevel. A motion of a skeletal part of the parent skeletal level maydrive a skeletal part of the child skeletal level corresponding to theparent skeletal level to move. For example, a right upper arm part isthe parent skeletal level, and a right lower arm part is the childskeletal level corresponding to the right upper arm part, then the rightupper arm part performing a motion according to the motion data maydrive the right lower arm part to move. That is, in this application,the target virtual role may include a plurality of skeletal part chains,and each skeletal part chain includes the skeletal part of the parentskeletal level and the skeletal part of the child skeletal level. Forexample, the right upper arm part and the right lower arm part are oneskeletal chain. During the display process, the skeletal parts of theparent skeletal levels of various skeletal chains of the target virtualrole move based on the target motion data set, and the skeletal parts ofthe child skeletal levels of the various skeletal chains move accordingto motions of the skeletal parts of the parent skeletal levelscorresponding to the child skeletal levels.

In an embodiment of this application, each virtual role may be formed bya plurality of skeletal parts. As shown in FIG. 8, the plurality ofskeletal parts may include: a headgear part 801, a left part of hair802, a right part of the hair 803, a front part of the hair 804, a backpart of the hair 805, an eye part 806, a glasses part 807, a mouth part808, a head part 809, a back part 810, a right upper arm part 811, aright lower arm part 812, a left upper arm part 813, a left lower armpart 814, a belt part 815, an upper garment item part 816, a pants frontpiece part 817, a pants left piece part 818, a pants right piece part819, a skirt part, 820 and a tail part 721. In application, theplurality of skeletal parts may only include some of the foregoingskeletal parts, or not only include the foregoing skeletal parts, butalso include other skeletal parts not shown in this application, orinclude some of the foregoing skeletal parts and other skeletal partsnot shown in this application. This is not specifically limited in thisapplication.

In application, besides expecting the target virtual role to perform acorresponding motion according to an operation of the user, the user mayalso expect to replace the decorative slices of the target virtual role,that is, change an image of the target virtual role. To satisfy thisneed of the user, this application also provides the following method,including step (21) to step (25).

In step (21), a first terminal receives a decoration replacementinstruction.

In step (22), the first terminal obtains an identifier of a targetdecorative slice data set indicated by the decoration replacementinstruction.

In step (23), the first terminal sends a role replacement request to aserver, the role replacement request carrying the identifier of thetarget decorative slice data set and an identifier of a local usercurrently performing instant messaging.

In step (24), the server receives the role replacement request sent bythe first terminal.

In step (25), the server obtains the target decorative slice data setaccording to the identifier of the target decorative slice data set.

In step (26), the server generates a replacement virtual role based onthe target decorative slice data set.

In step (27), the server determines the replacement virtual role as avirtual role corresponding to the local user, that is, an instantmessaging user corresponding to the first terminal.

Specifically, the server may provide a virtual role image replacementoption, and when the user wants to change the image of the targetvirtual role, the user may trigger the virtual role image replacementoption, so that the terminal receives a decorative slice replacementinstruction. After receiving the decorative slice replacementinstruction, the terminal displays at least one decoration option, forexample, a taekwondo uniforms decoration option, or a doctor decorationoption. Each decoration option corresponds to one identifier of adecorative slice data set. The user triggers any decoration optionaccording to personal likes and dislikes, so that the first terminalreceives the decoration replacement instruction, and the decorationreplacement instruction is used to indicate an identifier of a targetdecorative slice data set corresponding to the triggered decorationoption. The server receives the role replacement request carrying theidentifier of the target decorative slice data set and sent by the firstterminal, and obtains the target decorative slice data set from adecorative slice database according to the identifier of the targetdecorative slice data set. Then the server generates the replacementvirtual role by using the target decorative slice data set, anddetermines the replacement virtual role as the virtual rolecorresponding to the local user.

This application uses the first terminal as an example. In application,any terminal installed with an instant messaging client may perform atechnical process of step (21) to step (25).

It needs to be noted that, when the replacement virtual role isgenerated by using the target decorative slice data set, a phenomenon inwhich some decorative slices are partially overlapped, for example,decorative slices such as an ushanka and a curly hair head. Because askeletal part corresponding to the ushanka is a headgear part and askeletal part corresponding to the curly hair head is a front part ofhair, the ushanka and the curly hair head are partially overlapped. Inthis case, an overlapped area only displays one of the decorativeslices. To determine to display which decorative slice in the overlappedarea, different decorative slices may be divided into different drawinglevels, and a decorative slice of a higher drawing level has priority tobe displayed in the overlapped area. For example, a drawing level of theushanka is higher than a drawing level of the curly hair head, and theushanka rather than the curly hair head is displayed in the overlappedarea of the ushanka and the curly hair head.

In application, to provide better and more targeted virtual role motiondisplay service, a service provider may provide some paid motions thatcan be executed by the virtual role for user to purchase. To implementthe foregoing technical process, this embodiment also provides thefollowing method of purchasing a motion:

Displaying a motion purchase interface according to a received motionpurchase instruction, as shown in FIG. 9, the motion purchase interfaceincluding at least one motion option; receive a designated motionpurchase instruction, the designated motion purchase instruction beingtriggered when any one of the at least one motion option is selected;displaying a purchase interface according to the designated motionpurchase instruction; determining, after receiving a payment instructionfor the selected motion option on the purchase interface, that a motiondata set indicated by the designated motion purchase instruction is anavailable motion data set; and sending a motion display request to aserver, including: determining whether a target motion data set is theavailable motion data set, and sending the motion display request to theserver when the target motion data set is the available motion data set

Based on the above, in the instant messaging method provided in thisembodiment, an instant messaging client obtains, after receiving amotion display instruction, an identifier of a target virtual role andan identifier of a target motion data set, the identifier of the targetvirtual role corresponding to a target user in users currentlyperforming instant messaging, and sends the identifier of the targetvirtual role and the identifier of the target motion data set to aserver, so that the server returns the target virtual role and thetarget motion data set. The instant messaging client may display thetarget virtual role based on the target motion data set, to separate avirtual role image from an executed motion, thereby greatly increasingmotion types that can be executed by the virtual role, and enriching thedisplay effect of the virtual role motion.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1000according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 10, theapparatus includes an obtaining module 101, a determining module 102, asending module 103, a receiving module 104, and a display module 105.

The obtaining module 101 is configured to obtain, after receiving amotion display instruction, an identifier of a target motion data setindicated by the motion display instruction.

The determining module 102 is configured to determine, according to themotion display instruction, a target user in users currently performinginstant messaging.

The obtaining module 101 is further configured to obtain an identifierof a target virtual role corresponding to the target user determined bythe determining module 102.

The sending module 103 is configured to send a motion display request toa server, the motion display request carrying the identifier of thetarget virtual role and the identifier of the target motion data setthat are obtained by the obtaining module 101, so that the server sendsthe target motion data set and the target virtual role to at least oneclient in designated clients corresponding to the users currentlyperforming instant messaging.

The receiving module 104 is configured to receive the target motion dataset and the target virtual role that are sent by the server.

The display module 105 is configured to display the target virtual rolereceived by the receiving module 104, the target virtual role movingbased on the target motion data set during a display process.

In an embodiment of this application, the motion display instruction isfurther used to indicate the number of the target users. The determiningmodule 102 is configured to:

determine a local user currently performing instant messaging as thetarget user when the motion display instruction indicates that thenumber of the target users is 1;

determine the number of the users currently performing instant messagingwhen the motion display instruction indicates that the number of thetarget users is greater than 1;

determine the users currently performing instant messaging as the targetusers when the number of the target users indicated by the motiondisplay instruction is equal to the number of the users currentlyperforming instant messaging; and

receive a user selection instruction when the number of the target usersindicated by the motion display instruction is not equal to the numberof the users currently performing instant messaging, and determine aselected user indicated by the user selection instruction as the targetuser, the selected user being a user in the users currently performinginstant messaging.

In an embodiment of this application, when the number of the targetusers indicated by the motion display instruction is greater than 1, thedisplay module 105 is configured to:

determine a target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role in the target motion data set, the target motion data setbeing formed by n target motion data subsets, and n being greater than1; and

display each target virtual role, each target virtual role moving basedon the target motion data subset corresponding to each target virtualrole during the display process.

In an embodiment of this application, the sending module 103 is furtherconfigured to:

send subset dividing information to the server, the subset dividinginformation including an identifier of the target motion data subsetcorresponding to each target virtual role, so that the server sends thesubset dividing information to the receiving client.

In an embodiment of this application, the display module 105 isconfigured to:

determine the target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role in the target motion data set according to a receivedmotion allocation instruction; or

determine the target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role in the target motion data set according to a presetallocation order.

In an embodiment of this application, the target virtual role includes aplurality of skeletal parts, and the target motion data set includesmotion data of at least one skeletal part.

The display module 105 is configured to display the target virtual role,the target virtual role moving based on the motion data of the skeletalpart in the target motion data set during the display process.

In an embodiment of this application, the plurality of skeletal partsinclude a headgear part, a left part of hair, a right part of the hair,a front part of the hair, a back part of the hair, an eye part, aglasses part, a mouth part, a head part, a back part, a right upper armpart, a right lower arm part, a left upper arm part, a left lower armpart, a belt part, an upper garment item part, a pants front piece part,a pants left piece part, a pants right piece part, a skirt part, and atail part.

In an embodiment of this application, the target virtual role includes aplurality of decorative slices corresponding to the plurality ofskeletal parts and used for decorating the corresponding skeletal parts.

The display module 105 is configured to display the target virtual role,the plurality of decorative slices of the target virtual role movingbased on the motion data of the skeletal parts corresponding to theplurality of decorative slices during the display process.

Referring to FIG. 11, in another embodiment of this application, anotherinstant messaging apparatus 1100 is provided. The apparatus is based onthe embodiment structure in FIG. 10, and further includes an instructionreceiving module 106, a display module 107, and a set determining module108.

The instruction receiving module 106 is configured to receive adecoration replacement instruction.

The obtaining module 101 is further configured to obtain an identifierof a target decorative slice data set indicated by the decorationreplacement instruction received by the instruction receiving module106.

The sending module 103 is further configured to send a role replacementrequest to the server, the role replacement request carrying theidentifier of the target decorative slice data set and an identifier ofa local user currently performing instant messaging that are obtained bythe obtaining module 101, so that the server generates a replacementvirtual role based on the target decorative slice data set, anddetermines the replacement virtual role as a virtual role correspondingto the local user currently performing instant messaging.

The display module 107 is configured to display a motion purchaseinterface according to a received motion purchase instruction, themotion purchase interface including at least one motion option.

The instruction receiving module 106 is configured to receive adesignated motion purchase instruction, the designated motion purchaseinstruction being triggered when any one of the at least one motionoption is selected.

The display module 107 is further configured to display a purchaseinterface according to the designated motion purchase instruction.

The set determining module 108 is configured to determine, afterreceiving a payment instruction for the selected motion option on thepurchase interface, that a motion data set indicated by the designatedmotion purchase instruction is an available motion data set.

The sending module 103 is configured to determine whether the targetmotion data set is the available motion data set, and send the motiondisplay request to the server when the target motion data set is theavailable motion data set.

Based on the above, the instant messaging apparatus provided in thisembodiment obtains, after receiving a motion display instruction, anidentifier of a target virtual role and an identifier of a target motiondata set, the identifier of the target virtual role corresponding to atarget user in users currently performing instant messaging, sends theidentifier of the target virtual role and the identifier of the targetmotion data set to a server, so that the server returns the targetvirtual role and the target motion data set, and may display the targetvirtual role based on the target motion data set, to separate a virtualrole image from an executed motion, thereby greatly increasing motiontypes that can be executed by the virtual role, and enriching thedisplay effect of the virtual role motion.

FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1200according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 12, theapparatus includes: a receiving module 121, an obtaining module 122, anda sending module 123.

The receiving module 121 is configured to receive a motion displayrequest, the motion display request carrying an identifier of a targetvirtual role and an identifier of a target motion data set that are sentby a first client, the identifier of the target motion data set beingindicated by a motion display instruction received by the first client,the target virtual role being a virtual role corresponding to a targetuser, the target user being at least one user in users currentlyperforming instant messaging, and the first client being a client towhich a certain user in the users currently performing instant messaginglogs in.

The obtaining module 122 is configured to obtain the target motion dataset according to the identifier of the target motion data set.

The obtaining module 122 is further configured to obtain the targetvirtual role according to the identifier of the target virtual role.

The sending module 123 is configured to send the target motion data setand the target virtual role that are obtained by the obtaining module122 to at least one client in designated clients corresponding to theusers currently performing instant messaging, so that the at least oneclient in the designated clients displays the target virtual role basedon the target motion data set.

In an embodiment of this application, the target motion data set isformed by n target motion data subsets, and n is greater than 1; thereceiving module 121 is further configured to receive subset dividinginformation sent by the first client, the subset dividing informationincluding an identifier of a target motion data subset corresponding toeach target virtual role, and the subset dividing information beingobtained by the first client when the received motion displayinstruction indicates that the number of the target users is greaterthan 1.

The sending module 123 is further configured to send the subset dividinginformation received by the receiving module 121 to the at least oneclient in the designated clients, so that the at least one client in thedesignated clients displays each target virtual role, and each targetvirtual role moves based on the target motion data subset correspondingto each target virtual role.

Referring to FIG. 13, in another embodiment of this application, anotherinstant messaging apparatus 1300 is provided. The apparatus is based onthe embodiment structure in FIG. 12, and further includes a generationmodule 124, and a determining module 125.

The receiving module 121 is further configured to receive a rolereplacement request sent by the first client, the role replacementrequest carrying an identifier of a target decorative slice data set anda user identifier of the certain user.

The obtaining module 122 is further configured to obtain the targetdecorative slice data set according to the identifier of the targetdecorative slice data set.

The generation module 124 is configured to generate a replacementvirtual role based on the target decorative slice data set obtained bythe obtaining module 122.

The determining module 125 is configured to determine the replacementvirtual role generated by the generation module 124 as a virtual rolecorresponding to the certain user.

Based on the above, the instant messaging apparatus provided in thisembodiment obtains, after receiving a motion display instruction, atarget virtual role and a target motion data set according to the motiondisplay instruction, and sends the target virtual role and the targetmotion data set to at least one client in designated clientscorresponding to users currently performing instant messaging, so thatthe at least one client in the designated clients displays the targetvirtual role based on the target motion data set, to separate a virtualrole image from an executed motion, thereby greatly increasing motiontypes that can be executed by the virtual role, and enriching thedisplay effect of the virtual role motion.

FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1400according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 14, theapparatus includes a receiving module 141 and a display module 142.

The receiving module 141 is configured to receive a target motion dataset and a target virtual role that are sent by a server, the targetmotion data set being obtained by the server according to an identifierof the target motion data set in a motion display request, the targetvirtual role being obtained by the server according to an identifier ofthe target virtual role in the motion display request, the motiondisplay request being sent to the server after a first client receives amotion display instruction and obtains the identifier of the targetvirtual role and the identifier of the target motion data set, themotion display instruction indicating the identifier of the targetmotion data set, and the first client being a client to which a certainuser in users currently performing instant messaging logs in.

The display module 142 is configured to display the target virtual rolereceived by the receiving module 141, the target virtual role movingbased on the target motion data set received by the receiving module 141during a display process.

In an embodiment of this application, the target motion data set isformed by n target motion data subsets, and n is greater than 1; thereceiving module 141 is further configured to receive subset dividinginformation sent by the server, the subset dividing informationincluding an identifier of a target motion data subset corresponding toeach target virtual role, and the subset dividing information beingobtained by the first client when the received motion displayinstruction indicates that the number of the target users is greaterthan 1.

The display module 142 is configured to display each target virtualrole, each target virtual role moving based on the target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role during the displayprocess.

In an embodiment of this application, the target virtual role includes aplurality of skeletal parts, and the target motion data set includesmotion data of at least one skeletal part.

The display module 142 is configured to display the target virtual role,the target virtual role moving based on the motion data of the skeletalpart in the target motion data set during the display process.

In an embodiment of this application, the plurality of skeletal partsinclude a headgear part, a left part of hair, a right part of the hair,a front part of the hair, a back part of the hair, an eye part, aglasses part, a mouth part, a head part, a back part, a right upper armpart, a right lower arm part, a left upper arm part, a left lower armpart, a belt part, an upper garment item part, a pants front piece part,a pants left piece part, a pants right piece part, a skirt part, and atail part.

In an embodiment of this application, the target virtual role includes aplurality of decorative slices corresponding to the plurality ofskeletal parts and used for decorating the corresponding skeletal parts.

The display module 142 is configured to display the target virtual role,the plurality of decorative slices of the target virtual role movingbased on the motion data of the skeletal parts corresponding to theplurality of decorative slices during the display process.

Based on the above, the instant messaging apparatus provided in thisembodiment receives a target motion data set and a target virtual role,and displays the target virtual role based on the target motion dataset, to separate a virtual role image from an executed motion, therebygreatly increasing motion types that can be executed by the virtualrole, and enriching the display effect of the virtual role motion.

It needs to be noted that, when the instant messaging apparatus providedin the foregoing embodiments performs instant messaging, divisions ofthe foregoing functional modules are described by using an example. Inapplication, the foregoing functions may be allocated to and completedby different functional modules according to requirements, that is, theinternal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functionalmodules, to complete all or some of the foregoing described functions.In addition, the instant messaging apparatus provided in the foregoingembodiments belongs to the same concept as the embodiments of theinstant messaging method. For an exemplary implementation process of theinstant messaging apparatus, refer to the method embodiments, anddetails are not described herein again.

This embodiment provides a terminal, and this terminal may be configuredto perform the instant messaging method provided in the foregoingembodiments. Referring to FIG. 15, the terminal 1500 includes:

The terminal 1500 may include components such as a radio frequency (RF)circuit 1510, a memory 1520 including one or more computer readablestorage media, an input unit 1530, a display unit 1540, a sensor 1550,an audio circuit 1560, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1570, aprocessor 1580 including one or more processing cores, and a powersupply 150. Persons skilled in the technology may understand that thestructure of the terminal shown in FIG. 15 does not constitute alimitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewercomponents than those shown in the figure, or some components may becombined, or a different component deployment may be used.

The RF circuit 1510 may be configured to receive and send signals duringinformation receiving and sending or during a call. Particularly, the RFcircuit 1510 receives downlink information from a base station, thendelivers the downlink information to one or more processors 1580 forprocessing, and sends related uplink data to the base station.Generally, the RF circuit 1510 includes, but is not limited to, anantenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, asubscriber identity module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, a lownoise amplifier (LNA), and a duplexer. In addition, the RF circuit 1510may also communicate with a network and another device by radiocommunications. The radio communications may use any communicationstandard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System forMobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), CodeDivision Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access(WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Messaging Service(SMS), and the like.

The memory 1520 may be configured to store a software program andmodule. The processor 1580 runs the software program and module storedin the memory 1520, to implement various functional applications anddata processing. The memory 1520 may mainly include a program storagearea and a data storage area. The program storage area may store anoperating system, an application program required by at least onefunction (such as a sound playback function and an image displayfunction), and the like. The data storage area may store data (such asaudio data and an address book) created according to use of the terminal1500, and the like. In addition, the memory 1520 may include a highspeed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatilememory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flashmemory, or another volatile solid-state storage device. Correspondingly,the memory 1520 may further include a memory controller, to provideaccess of the processor 1580 and the input unit 1530 to the memory 1520.

The input unit 1530 may be configured to receive input digit orcharacter information, and generate a keyboard, mouse, joystick, opticalor track ball signal input related to the user setting and functioncontrol. Specifically, the input unit 1530 may include a touch-sensitivesurface 1531 and another input device 1532. The touch-sensitive surface1531, which may also be referred to as a touchscreen or a touch panel,may collect a touch operation of a user on or near the touch-sensitivesurface (such as an operation of a user on or near the touch-sensitivesurface 1531 by using any suitable object or accessory, such as a fingeror a stylus), and drive a corresponding connection apparatus accordingto a preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface 1531 mayinclude two parts: a touch detection apparatus and a touch controller.The touch detection apparatus detects a touch position of the user,detects a signal generated by the touch operation, and transfers thesignal to the touch controller. The touch controller receives touchinformation from the touch detection apparatus, converts the touchinformation into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch pointcoordinates to the processor 1580. Moreover, the touch controller canreceive and execute a command sent by the processor 1580. In addition,the touch-sensitive surface 1531 may be a resistive, capacitive,infrared, or surface sound wave type touch-sensitive surface. Inaddition to the touch-sensitive surface 1531, the input unit 1530 mayfurther include the another input device 1532. Specifically, the anotherinput device 1532 may include, but is not limited to: one or more of aphysical keyboard, a functional key (such as a volume control key or aswitch key), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick.

The display unit 1540 may be configured to display information input bythe user or information provided for the user, and various graphicaluser interfaces of the terminal 1500. The graphical user interfaces maybe composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combinationthereof. The display unit 1540 may include a display panel 1541.Optionally, the display panel 1541 may be configured by using a liquidcrystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or thelike. Further, the touch-sensitive surface 1531 may cover the displaypanel 1541. After detecting a touch operation on or near thetouch-sensitive surface 1531, the touch-sensitive surface 1531 transfersthe touch operation to the processor 1580, to determine the type of thetouch event. Then, the processor 1580 provides a corresponding visualoutput on the display panel 1541 according to the type of the touchevent. Although, in FIG. 15, the touch-sensitive surface 1531 and thedisplay panel 1541 are used as two separate parts to implement input andoutput functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface 1531and the display panel 1541 may be integrated to implement the input andoutput functions.

The terminal 1500 may further include at least one sensor 1550 such asan optical sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, theoptical sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximitysensor. The ambient light sensor may adjust luminance of the displaypanel 1541 according to brightness of the ambient light. The proximitysensor may switch off the display panel 1541 and/or backlight when theterminal 1500 is moved to the ear. As one type of motion sensor, agravity acceleration sensor may detect magnitude of accelerations invarious directions (generally on three axes), may detect magnitude and adirection of the gravity when static, and may be applied to anapplication that recognizes the attitude of the mobile phone (forexample, switching between landscape orientation and portraitorientation, a related game, and magnetometer attitude calibration), afunction related to vibration recognition (such as a pedometer and aknock), and the like. Other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, ahygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which may beconfigured in the terminal 1500, are not described in detail herein.

The audio circuit 1560, a speaker 1561, and a microphone 1562 mayprovide audio interfaces between the user and the terminal 1500. Theaudio circuit 1560 may convert received audio data into an electricsignal and transmit the electric signal to the speaker 1561. The speaker1561 converts the electric signal into a sound signal for output. On theother hand, the microphone 1562 converts a collected sound signal intoan electric signal. The audio circuit 1560 receives the electric signaland converts the electric signal into audio data, and outputs the audiodata to the processor 1580 for processing. Then, the processor 180 sendsthe audio data to, for example, another terminal by using the RF circuit1510, or outputs the audio data to the memory 1520 for furtherprocessing. The audio circuit 1560 may further include an earplug jack,to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the terminal1500.

WiFi is a short distance wireless transmission technology. The terminal1500 may help, by using the WiFi module 1570, the user to receive andsend emails, browse a web page, access streaming media, and so on, whichprovides wireless broadband Internet access for the user. Although FIG.15 shows the WiFi module 1570, it may be understood that the WiFi module1570 is not a necessary component of the terminal 1500, and whenrequired, the WiFi module 1570 may be omitted as long as the scope ofthe essence of the present disclosure is not changed.

The processor 1580 is a control center of the terminal 1500, which isconnected to various parts of the entire mobile phone by using variousinterfaces and lines, and by running or executing a software programand/or module stored in the memory 1520 and calling data stored in thememory 1520, to perform various functions of the terminal 1500 andprocess data, so as to perform overall monitoring on the mobile phone.Optionally, the processor 1580 may include one or more processor cores.Preferably, the processor 1580 may integrate an application processorand a modem processor. The application processor mainly processes anoperating system, a user interface, an application program, and thelike. The modem processor mainly processes radio communications. It maybe understood that the foregoing modem processor may alternatively notbe integrated into the processor 1580.

The terminal 1500 further includes the power supply 150 (such as abattery) for supplying power to the components. Preferably, the powersupply may be logically connected to the processor 1580 by using a powermanagement system, thereby implementing functions such as charging,discharging, and power consumption management by using the powermanagement system. The power supply 150 may further include one or moreof a direct current or alternating current power supply, a re-chargingsystem, a power failure detection circuit, a power supply converter orinverter, a power supply state indicator, and any other components.

Although not shown in the figure, the terminal 1500 may further includea camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which are not describedherein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of theterminal is a touch screen display. The terminal further includes amemory and one or more programs. The one or more programs are stored inthe memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors. Theone or more programs include instructions for performing the followingoperations: obtaining, after receiving a motion display instruction, anidentifier of a target motion data set indicated by the motion displayinstruction; determining, according to the motion display instruction, atarget user in users currently performing instant messaging; obtainingan identifier of a target virtual role corresponding to the target user;sending a motion display request to a server, the motion display requestcarrying the identifier of the target virtual role and the identifier ofthe target motion data set, so that the server sends the target motiondata set and the target virtual role to at least one client indesignated clients corresponding to the users currently performinginstant messaging; receiving the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role that are sent by the server; and displaying the targetvirtual role, the target virtual role moving based on the target motiondata set during a display process.

Alternatively, the one or more programs include instructions forperforming the following operations: receiving a target motion data setand a target virtual role that are sent by a server, the target motiondata set being obtained by the server according to an identifier of thetarget motion data set in a motion display request, the target virtualrole being obtained by the server according to an identifier of thetarget virtual role in the motion display request, the motion displayrequest being sent to the server after a first client receives a motiondisplay instruction and obtains the identifier of the target virtualrole and the identifier of the target motion data set, the motiondisplay instruction indicating the identifier of the target motion dataset, and the first client being a client to which a certain user inusers currently performing instant messaging logs in.

FIG. 16 is a block diagram of an instant messaging apparatus 1600according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1600may be provided as a server. Referring to FIG. 16, the apparatus 1600includes a processing assembly 1622, the processing assembly 1622further including one or more processors, and a memory resourcerepresented by a memory 1632, the memory resource being used for storinginstructions, for example, an application program, that can be executedby the processing assembly 1622. The application program stored in thememory 1632 may include one or more modules each of which correspondingto a set of instructions. In addition, the processing assembly 1622 isconfigured to execute instructions to perform the following method:receiving a motion display request, the motion display request carryingan identifier of a target virtual role and an identifier of a targetmotion data set that are sent by a first client, the identifier of thetarget motion data set being indicated by a motion display instructionreceived by the first client, the target virtual role being a virtualrole corresponding to a target user, the target user being at least oneuser in users currently performing instant messaging, and the firstclient being a client to which a certain user in the users currentlyperforming instant messaging logs in; obtaining the target motion dataset according to the identifier of the target motion data set; obtainingthe target virtual role according to the identifier of the targetvirtual role; and sending the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role to at least one client in designated clients correspondingto the users currently performing instant messaging, so that the atleast one client in the designated clients displays the target virtualrole based on the target motion data set.

The apparatus 1600 may further include a power supply assembly 1626,configured to perform power supply management of the apparatus 1600, awired or wireless network interface 1650, configured to connect theapparatus 1600 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1658.The apparatus 1600 may operate an operating system stored in the memory1632, for example, Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, or FreeBSD™.

A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or some ofthe steps of the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by usinghardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevanthardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storagemedium such as a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Thestorage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, an opticaldisc, or the like.

The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this application, andit should be noted that, a person of ordinary skill in the art may makevarious improvements and refinements without departing from the spiritof this application. All such modifications and refinements shall fallwithin the protection scope of this application.

What is claimed is:
 1. An instant messaging method, comprising:receiving a motion display request from a first client, the motiondisplay request including an identifier of a target virtual role and anidentifier of a target motion data set, the identifier of the targetmotion data set being indicated by a motion display instruction receivedby the first client, the target virtual role corresponding to a targetuser, the target user being at least one user of a plurality of instantmessaging users, and the first client being a client to which a certainuser in the instant messaging users logs in; obtaining the target motiondata set according to the identifier of the target motion data set;obtaining the target virtual role according to the identifier of thetarget virtual role; and sending the target motion data set and thetarget virtual role to at least one client of a plurality of designatedclients corresponding to the instant messaging users, the at least oneclient of the designated clients displays the target virtual role basedon the target motion data set.
 2. The method according to claim 1,wherein the target motion data set is formed by n target motion datasubsets, n being greater than 1, and the method further comprises:receiving subset dividing information from the first client, the subsetdividing information including an identifier of a target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role, and the subsetdividing information being received when the received motion displayinstruction indicates that the number of the target users is greaterthan 1; and sending the subset dividing information to the at least oneclient of the designated clients, the at least one client of thedesignated clients displays each target virtual role, and each targetvirtual role moves based on the target motion data subset correspondingto the respective target virtual role.
 3. The method according to claim1, wherein before the receiving the motion display request, the methodfurther comprises: receiving a role replacement request from the firstclient, the role replacement request including an identifier of a targetdecorative slice data set and a user identifier of the certain user;obtaining the target decorative slice data set according to theidentifier of the target decorative slice data set; generating areplacement virtual role based on the target decorative slice data set;and determining the replacement virtual role as a virtual rolecorresponding to the certain user.
 4. The method according to claim 1,wherein the target virtual role is an animated sticker that is animatedaccording to the target motion data set.
 5. An instant messagingapparatus, comprising: processing circuitry configured to receive amotion display request from a first client, the motion display requestincluding an identifier of a target virtual role and an identifier of atarget motion data set, the identifier of the target motion data setbeing indicated by a motion display instruction received by the firstclient, the target virtual role corresponding to a target user, thetarget user being at least one user of a plurality of instant messagingusers, and the first client being a client to which a certain user inthe instant messaging users logs in; obtain the target motion data setaccording to the identifier of the target motion data set, obtain thetarget virtual role according to the identifier of the target virtualrole; and send the target motion data set and the target virtual role toat least one client of a plurality of designated clients correspondingto the instant messaging users, the at least one client of thedesignated clients displays the target virtual role based on the targetmotion data set.
 6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein thetarget motion data set is formed by n target motion data subsets, and nis greater than 1; and the processing circuitry is further configured toreceive subset dividing information from the first client, the subsetdividing information including an identifier of a target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role, and the subsetdividing information being received when the received motion displayinstruction indicates that the number of the target users is greaterthan 1; and send the subset dividing information to the at least oneclient of the designated clients, the at least one client of thedesignated clients displays each target virtual role, and each targetvirtual role moves based on the target motion data subset correspondingto the respective target virtual role.
 7. The apparatus according toclaim 5, wherein the processing circuitry is further configured toreceive a role replacement request from the first client, the rolereplacement request including an identifier of a target decorative slicedata set and a user identifier of the certain user; obtain the targetdecorative slice data set according to the identifier of the targetdecorative slice data set; generate a replacement virtual role based onthe target decorative slice data set; and determine the replacementvirtual role as a virtual role corresponding to the certain user.
 8. Theapparatus according to claim 5, wherein the target virtual role is ananimated sticker that is animated according to the target motion dataset.
 9. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing a programexecutable by a processor to perform: obtaining, after receiving amotion display instruction, an identifier of a target motion data setindicated by the motion display instruction; determining, according tothe motion display instruction, a target user of a plurality of instantmessaging users; obtaining an identifier of a target virtual rolecorresponding to the target user; sending a motion display request to aserver, the motion display request including the identifier of thetarget virtual role and the identifier of the target motion data set,the target motion data set and the target virtual role being sent by theserver to at least one client of a plurality of clients of the instantmessaging users; receiving the target motion data set and the targetvirtual role from the server; and displaying the target virtual role,the target virtual role moving based on the target motion data setduring a display process.
 10. The non-transitory computer-readablemedium according to claim 9, wherein the motion display instructionindicates a number of target users, and the determining, according tothe motion display instruction, the target user of the instant messagingusers includes determining a local user currently performing instantmessaging as the target user when the motion display instructionindicates that the number of the target users is 1; determining thenumber of the users currently performing instant messaging when themotion display instruction indicates that the number of the target usersis greater than 1; determining the users currently performing instantmessaging as the target users when the number of the target usersindicated by the motion display instruction is equal to the number ofthe instant messaging users; and receiving a user selection instructionwhen the number of the target users indicated by the motion displayinstruction is not equal to the number of the instant messaging users,and determining a selected user indicated by the user selectioninstruction as the target user, the selected user being a user in theinstant messaging users.
 11. The non-transitory computer-readable mediumaccording to claim 9, wherein when the motion display instructionindicates that a number of target users is greater than 1, thedisplaying the target virtual role, the target virtual role moving basedon the target motion data set during the display process comprises:determining a target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role in the target motion data set, the target motion data setbeing formed by n target motion data subsets, and n being greater than1; and displaying each target virtual role, each target virtual rolemoving based on the target motion data subset corresponding to therespective target virtual role during the display process.
 12. Thenon-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 11, whereinafter the determining the target motion data subset corresponding toeach target virtual role in the target motion data set, the methodfurther comprises: sending subset dividing information to the server,the subset dividing information including an identifier of the targetmotion data subset corresponding to each target virtual role, the subsetdividing information is sent by the server to a receiving client. 13.The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 11,wherein the determining the target motion data subset corresponding toeach target virtual role in the target motion data set comprises:determining the target motion data subset corresponding to each targetvirtual role in the target motion data set according to a receivedmotion allocation instruction; or determining the target motion datasubset corresponding to each target virtual role in the target motiondata set according to a preset allocation order.
 14. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium according to claim 9, wherein the targetvirtual role includes a plurality of skeletal parts, and the targetmotion data set includes motion data of at least one skeletal part; andthe displaying the target virtual role, the target virtual role movingbased on the target motion data set during the display process includesdisplaying the target virtual role, the target virtual role moving basedon the motion data of the at least one skeletal part in the targetmotion data set during the display process.
 15. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium according to claim 14, wherein the plurality ofskeletal parts includes a headgear part, a left part of hair, a rightpart of the hair, a front part of the hair, a back part of the hair, aneye part, a glasses part, a mouth part, a head part, a back part, aright upper arm part, a right lower arm part, a left upper arm part, aleft lower arm part, a belt part, an upper garment item part, a pantsfront piece part, a pants left piece part, a pants right piece part, askirt part, and a tail part.
 16. The non-transitory computer-readablemedium according to claim 14, wherein the target virtual role includes aplurality of decorative slices corresponding to the plurality ofskeletal parts and used for decorating the corresponding skeletal parts;and the displaying the target virtual role, the target virtual rolemoving based on the motion data of the at least one skeletal part in thetarget motion data set during the display process comprises: displayingthe target virtual role, the plurality of decorative slices of thetarget virtual role moving based on the motion data of the skeletalparts corresponding to the plurality of decorative slices during thedisplay process.
 17. The non-transitory computer-readable mediumaccording to claim 9, wherein before the receiving the motion displayinstruction, the method further comprises: receiving a decorationreplacement instruction; obtaining an identifier of a target decorativeslice data set indicated by the decoration replacement instruction; andsending a role replacement request to the server, the role replacementrequest including the identifier of the target decorative slice data setand an identifier of a local user currently performing instantmessaging, a replacement virtual role is generated by the server basedon the target decorative slice data set, and the replacement virtualrole is determined as a virtual role corresponding to the local usercurrently performing instant messaging.
 18. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium according to claim 9, wherein before thereceiving the motion display instruction, the method further comprises:displaying a motion purchase interface according to a received motionpurchase instruction, the motion purchase interface including at leastone motion option; receiving a designated motion purchase instruction,the designated motion purchase instruction being triggered when any oneof the at least one motion option is selected; displaying a purchaseinterface according to the designated motion purchase instruction; anddetermining, after a payment instruction for the selected motion optionis received on the purchase interface, that a motion data set indicatedby the designated motion purchase instruction is an available motiondata set; and the sending the motion display request to the serverincludes determining whether the target motion data set is the availablemotion data set; and sending the motion display request to the serverwhen the target motion data set is the available motion data set. 19.The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 9,wherein the target virtual role is an animated sticker that is animatedaccording to the target motion data set.
 20. The non-transitorycomputer-readable medium according to claim 9, wherein the motiondisplay instruction corresponds to a user selection one of a pluralityof motions via a chat interface.